Supabase
supabase
by byungkyu
|
安装
claude skill add --url https://github.com/openclaw/skills文档
Supabase
Access the Supabase API with managed authentication. Query database tables via PostgREST, manage auth users, and handle storage buckets.
Quick Start
# List storage buckets
python <<'EOF'
import urllib.request, os, json
req = urllib.request.Request('https://gateway.maton.ai/supabase/storage/v1/bucket')
req.add_header('Authorization', f'Bearer {os.environ["MATON_API_KEY"]}')
print(json.dumps(json.load(urllib.request.urlopen(req)), indent=2))
EOF
Base URL
https://gateway.maton.ai/supabase/{service}/{native-api-path}
The gateway proxies requests to your connected Supabase project. Services include:
rest/v1- PostgREST API (database tables)auth/v1- GoTrue authentication APIstorage/v1- Storage API
Authentication
All requests require the Maton API key in the Authorization header:
Authorization: Bearer $MATON_API_KEY
Environment Variable: Set your API key as MATON_API_KEY:
export MATON_API_KEY="YOUR_API_KEY"
Getting Your API Key
- Sign in or create an account at maton.ai
- Go to maton.ai/settings
- Copy your API key
Connection Management
Manage your Supabase connections at https://ctrl.maton.ai.
List Connections
python <<'EOF'
import urllib.request, os, json
req = urllib.request.Request('https://ctrl.maton.ai/connections?app=supabase&status=ACTIVE')
req.add_header('Authorization', f'Bearer {os.environ["MATON_API_KEY"]}')
print(json.dumps(json.load(urllib.request.urlopen(req)), indent=2))
EOF
Create Connection
python <<'EOF'
import urllib.request, os, json
data = json.dumps({'app': 'supabase'}).encode()
req = urllib.request.Request('https://ctrl.maton.ai/connections', data=data, method='POST')
req.add_header('Authorization', f'Bearer {os.environ["MATON_API_KEY"]}')
req.add_header('Content-Type', 'application/json')
print(json.dumps(json.load(urllib.request.urlopen(req)), indent=2))
EOF
Get Connection
python <<'EOF'
import urllib.request, os, json
req = urllib.request.Request('https://ctrl.maton.ai/connections/{connection_id}')
req.add_header('Authorization', f'Bearer {os.environ["MATON_API_KEY"]}')
print(json.dumps(json.load(urllib.request.urlopen(req)), indent=2))
EOF
Response:
{
"connection": {
"connection_id": "c22a6ea6-4cf6-42a0-9e1c-d81ca8d6fc7e",
"status": "ACTIVE",
"creation_time": "2026-03-29T22:47:35.570344Z",
"last_updated_time": "2026-03-29T22:48:23.435225Z",
"url": "https://connect.maton.ai/?session_token=...",
"app": "supabase",
"metadata": {}
}
}
Open the returned url in a browser to complete authentication setup.
Delete Connection
python <<'EOF'
import urllib.request, os, json
req = urllib.request.Request('https://ctrl.maton.ai/connections/{connection_id}', method='DELETE')
req.add_header('Authorization', f'Bearer {os.environ["MATON_API_KEY"]}')
print(json.dumps(json.load(urllib.request.urlopen(req)), indent=2))
EOF
Specifying Connection
If you have multiple Supabase connections, specify which one to use with the Maton-Connection header:
python <<'EOF'
import urllib.request, os, json
req = urllib.request.Request('https://gateway.maton.ai/supabase/storage/v1/bucket')
req.add_header('Authorization', f'Bearer {os.environ["MATON_API_KEY"]}')
req.add_header('Maton-Connection', 'c22a6ea6-4cf6-42a0-9e1c-d81ca8d6fc7e')
print(json.dumps(json.load(urllib.request.urlopen(req)), indent=2))
EOF
If omitted, the gateway uses the default (oldest) active connection.
API Reference
Database (PostgREST)
The PostgREST API auto-generates endpoints based on your database schema. Access tables and views in the public schema.
Get OpenAPI Schema
GET /supabase/rest/v1/
Returns the OpenAPI specification describing all available tables and endpoints.
List Records from Table
GET /supabase/rest/v1/{table_name}
Query Parameters:
select- Columns to return (e.g.,select=id,name,email)order- Sort order (e.g.,order=created_at.desc)limit- Maximum records to returnoffset- Number of records to skip
Example:
GET /supabase/rest/v1/users?select=id,email&order=created_at.desc&limit=10
Get Single Record
GET /supabase/rest/v1/{table_name}?id=eq.{id}&select=*
Insert Records
POST /supabase/rest/v1/{table_name}
Content-Type: application/json
Prefer: return=representation
{
"name": "John Doe",
"email": "john@example.com"
}
Update Records
PATCH /supabase/rest/v1/{table_name}?id=eq.{id}
Content-Type: application/json
Prefer: return=representation
{
"name": "Jane Doe"
}
Delete Records
DELETE /supabase/rest/v1/{table_name}?id=eq.{id}
Filtering Operators
| Operator | Meaning | Example |
|---|---|---|
eq | Equals | ?status=eq.active |
neq | Not equals | ?status=neq.deleted |
gt | Greater than | ?age=gt.18 |
gte | Greater than or equal | ?age=gte.18 |
lt | Less than | ?age=lt.65 |
lte | Less than or equal | ?age=lte.65 |
like | Pattern match | ?name=like.*john* |
ilike | Case-insensitive pattern | ?name=ilike.*john* |
in | In list | ?status=in.(active,pending) |
is | Is null/true/false | ?deleted_at=is.null |
Auth (GoTrue)
Get Auth Health
GET /supabase/auth/v1/health
Response:
{
"version": "v2.188.1",
"name": "GoTrue",
"description": "GoTrue is a user registration and authentication API"
}
Get Auth Settings
GET /supabase/auth/v1/settings
Response:
{
"external": {
"email": true,
"phone": false,
"google": false,
"github": false
},
"disable_signup": false,
"mailer_autoconfirm": false
}
List Users (Admin)
GET /supabase/auth/v1/admin/users
Response:
{
"users": [
{
"id": "8974a9fa-95c4-4839-8d50-76f4666d2113",
"email": "user@example.com",
"email_confirmed_at": "2026-03-29T23:01:46.718322Z",
"created_at": "2026-03-29T23:01:46.689584Z"
}
],
"aud": "authenticated"
}
Get User (Admin)
GET /supabase/auth/v1/admin/users/{user_id}
Create User (Admin)
POST /supabase/auth/v1/admin/users
Content-Type: application/json
{
"email": "newuser@example.com",
"password": "securepassword123",
"email_confirm": true
}
Response:
{
"id": "8974a9fa-95c4-4839-8d50-76f4666d2113",
"email": "newuser@example.com",
"email_confirmed_at": "2026-03-29T23:01:46.718322Z",
"role": "authenticated",
"app_metadata": {
"provider": "email",
"providers": ["email"]
}
}
Update User (Admin)
PUT /supabase/auth/v1/admin/users/{user_id}
Content-Type: application/json
{
"email": "updated@example.com",
"user_metadata": {
"name": "Updated Name"
}
}
Delete User (Admin)
DELETE /supabase/auth/v1/admin/users/{user_id}
Storage
List Buckets
GET /supabase/storage/v1/bucket
Response:
[
{
"id": "avatars",
"name": "avatars",
"public": true,
"created_at": "2026-03-29T23:01:06.638Z",
"updated_at": "2026-03-29T23:01:06.638Z"
}
]
Get Bucket
GET /supabase/storage/v1/bucket/{bucket_id}
Create Bucket
POST /supabase/storage/v1/bucket
Content-Type: application/json
{
"id": "documents",
"name": "documents",
"public": false,
"file_size_limit": 10485760,
"allowed_mime_types": ["application/pdf", "image/png"]
}
Update Bucket
PUT /supabase/storage/v1/bucket/{bucket_id}
Content-Type: application/json
{
"public": true
}
Delete Bucket
DELETE /supabase/storage/v1/bucket/{bucket_id}
List Objects in Bucket
POST /supabase/storage/v1/object/list/{bucket_id}
Content-Type: application/json
{
"prefix": "",
"limit": 100,
"offset": 0
}
Upload Object
POST /supabase/storage/v1/object/{bucket_id}/{path}
Content-Type: {mime_type}
{binary_data}
Download Object
GET /supabase/storage/v1/object/{bucket_id}/{path}
Delete Object
DELETE /supabase/storage/v1/object/{bucket_id}/{path}
Pagination
PostgREST Pagination
Use limit and offset query parameters:
GET /supabase/rest/v1/users?limit=10&offset=20
Use the Range header for range-based pagination:
GET /supabase/rest/v1/users
Range: 0-9
Auth User Pagination
GET /supabase/auth/v1/admin/users?page=1&per_page=50
Code Examples
JavaScript
// List storage buckets
const response = await fetch(
'https://gateway.maton.ai/supabase/storage/v1/bucket',
{
headers: {
'Authorization': `Bearer ${process.env.MATON_API_KEY}`
}
}
);
const buckets = await response.json();
Python
import os
import requests
# Query database table
response = requests.get(
'https://gateway.maton.ai/supabase/rest/v1/users',
headers={'Authorization': f'Bearer {os.environ["MATON_API_KEY"]}'},
params={'select': 'id,email', 'limit': 10}
)
users = response.json()
Create User and Storage Bucket
import os
import requests
headers = {
'Authorization': f'Bearer {os.environ["MATON_API_KEY"]}',
'Content-Type': 'application/json'
}
# Create auth user
user_resp = requests.post(
'https://gateway.maton.ai/supabase/auth/v1/admin/users',
headers=headers,
json={
'email': 'test@example.com',
'password': 'securepass123',
'email_confirm': True
}
)
user = user_resp.json()
# Create storage bucket
bucket_resp = requests.post(
'https://gateway.maton.ai/supabase/storage/v1/bucket',
headers=headers,
json={
'id': 'user-uploads',
'name': 'user-uploads',
'public': False
}
)
bucket = bucket_resp.json()
Notes
- The connection routes to a specific Supabase project configured during setup
- PostgREST endpoints are auto-generated from your database schema
- Use
Prefer: return=representationheader to get created/updated records back - Storage bucket names must be unique within the project
- Auth admin endpoints require service role permissions
- Database queries support complex filtering, ordering, and joins via PostgREST syntax
- IMPORTANT: When using curl commands, use
curl -gwhen URLs contain brackets or special characters - IMPORTANT: When piping curl output to
jq, environment variables may not expand correctly in some shells
Error Handling
| Status | Meaning |
|---|---|
| 400 | Missing Supabase connection or invalid request |
| 401 | Invalid or missing Maton API key |
| 404 | Table or resource not found |
| 409 | Conflict (e.g., duplicate bucket name) |
| 429 | Rate limited |
| 4xx/5xx | Passthrough error from Supabase API |
PostgREST Errors
{
"code": "PGRST205",
"details": null,
"hint": null,
"message": "Could not find the table 'public.users' in the schema cache"
}
Resources
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