GitLab MCP Server

平台与服务

by structured-world

GitLab MCP server with 44 tools for projects, MRs, pipelines, and more

什么是 GitLab MCP Server

GitLab MCP server with 44 tools for projects, MRs, pipelines, and more

README

Advanced GitLab MCP server

npm version npm downloads License Release Coverage Coverage Report

Advanced GitLab MCP server — 58 CQRS tools exposing 230 GitLab operations across 26 entity types. The tool catalog and parameters are filtered to each instance's GitLab version, tier, and token scopes, so the agent sees only what the connected instance actually supports.

Install in Claude Desktop Install in VS Code Install in VS Code Insiders

Packages

This is a monorepo with two npm packages:

Quick Start

json
{
  "mcpServers": {
    "gitlab": {
      "command": "npx",
      "args": ["-y", "@structured-world/gitlab-mcp"],
      "env": {
        "GITLAB_TOKEN": "your_gitlab_token",
        "GITLAB_API_URL": "https://gitlab.com"
      }
    }
  }
}

Requirements: Node.js >= 24

Highlights

  • 58 tools across 26 entity types — projects, merge requests, pipelines, work items, wiki, and more
  • CQRS architecturebrowse_* for queries, manage_* for commands
  • Connection resilience — Bounded startup, auto-reconnect with exponential backoff, disconnected mode when GitLab is unreachable
  • Multi-instance support — Connect to GitLab.com, self-managed, and self-hosted instances with per-instance OAuth and rate limiting
  • Multiple transports — stdio, SSE, StreamableHTTP
  • OAuth 2.1 — Per-user authentication via Claude Custom Connector
  • Read-only mode — Safe operation for production environments
  • Auto-discovery — Detects GitLab config from git remotes
  • Fine-grained control — Enable/disable tool groups, filter actions, customize descriptions
  • Docker supportghcr.io/structured-world/gitlab-mcp:latest

Tool model

GitLab exposes hundreds of API operations. Giving each its own MCP tool floods an agent's context; a thin API wrapper pushes that complexity back onto the agent. This server takes a third path: 58 CQRS tools, each holding several typed actions, expose 230 operations across 26 entity types.

  • browse_* tools are read-only queries; manage_* tools are writes.
  • Sub-resources fold into actions rather than new tools — browse_pipelines covers pipelines, jobs, and logs in a single tool.
  • The tool list, actions, and parameters are resolved at schema-generation time against GitLab version, tier, token scopes, admin-mode, feature flags, and profiles.

Examples:

  • browse_pipelines — list, get, jobs, job, logs, triggers
  • manage_pipeline — create, retry, cancel
  • browse_environments — list, get, list_deployments
  • manage_environment — create, update, stop, delete, update_deployment_status
  • browse_deploy_keys / manage_deploy_key — list, get / add, enable, update, delete

Documentation

Full documentation is available at gitlab-mcp.sw.foundation

SectionDescription
Installationnpm, Docker, VS Code, Codex
ConfigurationEnvironment variables, feature flags
Multi-InstanceConnect to multiple GitLab instances
Tool ReferenceAll 58 tools with parameters
OAuth SetupTeam authentication with Claude
TLS/HTTPSProduction deployment with SSL
CustomizationTool descriptions, action filtering
CLI ToolsBrowse and export tool documentation

Auto-generated Tool Reference

For the complete tool reference with parameters:

bash
# View locally
yarn list-tools --detail

# Generate documentation
yarn list-tools --export --toc > docs/tools/api-reference.md

See the Full API Reference for the auto-generated tool documentation.

Docker

bash
# HTTP mode
docker run -e PORT=3002 -e GITLAB_TOKEN=your_token -p 3333:3002 \
  ghcr.io/structured-world/gitlab-mcp:latest

# stdio mode
docker run -i --rm -e GITLAB_TOKEN=your_token \
  ghcr.io/structured-world/gitlab-mcp:latest

Connection Resilience

The server handles GitLab connectivity issues gracefully:

  • Bounded startup — Server starts within GITLAB_INIT_TIMEOUT_MS (default 5s) regardless of GitLab availability
  • Disconnected mode — When GitLab is unreachable (disconnected/failed state), only the manage_context tool is exposed, with local actions such as whoami, switch_profile, and set_scope for diagnostics. During active reconnect (connecting state), the full tool list remains available so MCP clients don't lose their tool catalog during brief outages. MCP clients are notified of tool availability changes via tools/list_changed
  • Auto-reconnect — Exponential backoff reconnection (5s → 60s) with ±10% jitter
  • Error classification — Transient errors (network, 5xx, timeouts) trigger auto-reconnect. Auth/config errors at startup transition to failed state (no auto-reconnect). Mid-session token revocation is detected via an authenticated HEAD /api/v4/user check that runs alongside each periodic health check (static token mode only; skipped in OAuth mode). A 401 or 403 on this check transitions the instance to failed state immediately.
  • Instance health monitor — Each monitored instance URL has its own XState state machine. Untracked OAuth URLs currently pass through as reachable.
VariableDefaultDescription
GITLAB_INIT_TIMEOUT_MS5000Max time to wait for GitLab during startup
GITLAB_RECONNECT_BASE_DELAY_MS5000Initial reconnect delay (doubles each attempt)
GITLAB_RECONNECT_MAX_DELAY_MS60000Maximum reconnect delay
GITLAB_HEALTH_CHECK_INTERVAL_MS60000Health check interval when connected
GITLAB_FAILURE_THRESHOLD3Consecutive transient failures before disconnecting
GITLAB_TOOL_TIMEOUT_MS120000Max time for tool/bootstrap execution before timeout
GITLAB_RESPONSE_WRITE_TIMEOUT_MS10000Max time to flush a non-SSE response before destroying zombie connection (0 to disable; SSE uses heartbeat)
GITLAB_INSTANCE_CACHE_MAX100Max number of per-URL instance states kept in memory (OAuth multi-tenant; LRU eviction when exceeded)
GITLAB_INSTANCE_TTL_MS3600000TTL for idle per-URL instance states in ms; evicted on next insert (OAuth multi-tenant)

Feature Flags

FlagDefaultTools Enabled
USE_LABELStrueLabel management
USE_MRStrueMerge requests
USE_FILEStrueFile operations
USE_VARIABLEStrueCI/CD variables
USE_WORKITEMStrueIssues, epics, tasks
USE_WEBHOOKStrueWebhook management
USE_SNIPPETStrueCode snippets
USE_INTEGRATIONStrue50+ integrations
USE_GITLAB_WIKItrueWiki pages
USE_MILESTONEtrueMilestones
USE_PIPELINEtruePipelines & CI/CD
USE_RELEASEStrueRelease management
USE_REFStrueBranch & tag management
USE_MEMBERStrueTeam members
USE_SEARCHtrueCross-project search
USE_ITERATIONStrueIteration planning (sprints)
USE_CI_TOKENStrueCI access credentials: job token scope and deploy keys
USE_ENVIRONMENTStrueEnvironments and deployments
USE_RUNNERStrueCI runner management
USE_REGISTRYtrueContainer registry repositories and tags
USE_ACCESS_TOKENStrueProject/group/personal access token management
USE_AUDIT_EVENTStrueAudit events (Premium+)
USE_VULNERABILITIEStrueVulnerability management (Ultimate)

Contributing

See CONTRIBUTING.md for development setup, testing, and PR guidelines.

Support the Project

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License

Apache License 2.0 — see LICENSE for details.

Based on zereight/gitlab-mcp (MIT). See LICENSE.MIT.

常见问题

GitLab MCP Server 是什么?

GitLab MCP server with 44 tools for projects, MRs, pipelines, and more

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