Nextcloud MCP Server

平台与服务

by cbcoutinho

通过安全 API 让 Claude、GPT、Gemini 等 LLM 以自然语言访问 Nextcloud,可创建笔记、管理日历、联系人与文件。

让 Claude、GPT、Gemini 直接用自然语言操作 Nextcloud,把笔记、日历、联系人和文件管理串起来,安全 API 对重视私有数据的团队尤其友好。

什么是 Nextcloud MCP Server

通过安全 API 让 Claude、GPT、Gemini 等 LLM 以自然语言访问 Nextcloud,可创建笔记、管理日历、联系人与文件。

README

<p align="center"> <img src="astrolabe.svg" alt="Nextcloud MCP Server" width="128" height="128"> </p>

Nextcloud MCP Server

Docker Image

A production-ready MCP server that connects AI assistants to your Nextcloud instance.

Enable Large Language Models like Claude, GPT, and Gemini to interact with your Nextcloud data through a secure API. Create notes, manage calendars, organize contacts, work with files, and more - all through natural language conversations.

This is a dedicated standalone MCP server designed for external MCP clients like Claude Code and IDEs. It runs independently of Nextcloud (Docker, VM, Kubernetes, or local) and provides deep CRUD operations across Nextcloud apps.

[!NOTE] Looking for AI features inside Nextcloud? Nextcloud also provides Context Agent, which powers the Assistant app and runs as an ExApp inside Nextcloud. See docs/comparison-context-agent.md for a detailed comparison of use cases.

[!TIP] Don't want to self-host? Astrolabe Cloud is a managed hosting service for this MCP server, aimed at users and teams who want advanced features like background sync and semantic search without operating the infrastructure themselves. The service is currently under development — sign up on the landing page to join the early-adopter list.

Quick Start

Run the server locally with uvx (no installation required):

bash
NEXTCLOUD_HOST=https://your.nextcloud.instance.com \
NEXTCLOUD_USERNAME=your_username \
NEXTCLOUD_PASSWORD=your_app_password \
  uvx nextcloud-mcp-server run --transport stdio

Or add it directly to your MCP client configuration (e.g. claude_desktop_config.json or .claude/settings.json):

json
{
  "mcpServers": {
    "nextcloud": {
      "command": "uvx",
      "args": ["nextcloud-mcp-server", "run", "--transport", "stdio"],
      "env": {
        "NEXTCLOUD_HOST": "https://your.nextcloud.instance.com",
        "NEXTCLOUD_USERNAME": "your_username",
        "NEXTCLOUD_PASSWORD": "your_app_password"
      }
    }
  }
}

[!TIP] Generate an app password in Nextcloud under Settings > Security > Devices & sessions instead of using your login password.

Docker

For full features including semantic search, run with Docker:

bash
docker run -p 127.0.0.1:8000:8000 --rm \
  -e NEXTCLOUD_HOST=https://your.nextcloud.instance.com \
  -e NEXTCLOUD_USERNAME=your_username \
  -e NEXTCLOUD_PASSWORD=your_app_password \
  ghcr.io/cbcoutinho/nextcloud-mcp-server:latest

Then connect your MCP client (Claude Desktop, IDEs, mcp dev, etc.) to http://127.0.0.1:8000/mcp.

For Kubernetes, see cbcoutinho/helm-charts. For other deployment options and Compose profiles, see docs/installation.md.

Key Features

  • 110+ MCP Tools - Comprehensive API coverage across 10 Nextcloud apps
  • MCP Resources - Structured data URIs for browsing Nextcloud data
  • Semantic Search (Experimental) - Optional vector-powered search for Notes, Files, News items, and Deck cards (requires Qdrant + Ollama)
  • Document Processing - OCR and text extraction from PDFs, DOCX, images with progress notifications
  • Flexible Deployment - Docker, Kubernetes (Helm chart), VM, or local installation
  • Production-Ready Auth - Basic Auth with app passwords; multi-user via Login Flow v2 — MCP clients authenticate via OAuth, the server handles Nextcloud app passwords transparently
  • Tag-Based File Exclusion - Hide sensitive files/folders from MCP file tools by tagging them with a configured Nextcloud system tag (EXCLUDED_TAGS). See docs/configuration.md
  • Multiple Transports - streamable-http (default) and stdio

Supported Apps

AppToolsCapabilities
Notes7Full CRUD, keyword search, semantic search
Calendar20+Events, todos (tasks), recurring events, attendees, availability
Contacts8Full CardDAV support, address books
Files (WebDAV)12Filesystem access, OCR/document processing
Deck15Boards, stacks, cards, labels, assignments
Cookbook13Recipe management, URL import (schema.org)
Tables5Row operations on Nextcloud Tables
Sharing10+Create and manage shares
News8Feeds, folders, items, feed health monitoring
Collectives16Full CRUD on collectives, pages, and tags
Talk (spreed)6List conversations, read/post messages, mark as read, list participants
Semantic Search2+Vector search for Notes, Files, News items, and Deck cards (experimental, opt-in, requires infrastructure)

Want to see another Nextcloud app supported? Open an issue or contribute a pull request!

Authentication

The MCP server authenticates to Nextcloud using app-specific passwords (Basic Auth). Three deployment modes are supported:

ModeBest for
Single-User (BasicAuth)Personal use, development, single-user deployments
Multi-User (BasicAuth pass-through)Multi-user setups where clients send credentials via Authorization header
Multi-User (Login Flow v2)Multi-user / hosted deployments — clients authenticate to the MCP server via OAuth, and the server obtains a per-user app password from Nextcloud and uses it transparently

OAuth-direct-to-Nextcloud is no longer supported (it required upstream patches to user_oidc that were never merged). Login Flow v2 replaces it for multi-user deployments and works with stock Nextcloud.

See docs/authentication.md for setup instructions.

Semantic Search

An experimental RAG pipeline that lets MCP clients find Nextcloud content by meaning rather than keywords — a query for "car" also surfaces notes about "vehicle" or "transportation". Disabled by default (ENABLE_SEMANTIC_SEARCH=false); requires a vector database and embedding service. See docs/semantic-search-architecture.md and docs/configuration.md.

[!TIP] Don't want to run Qdrant and an embedding service? Astrolabe Cloud (under development) provides semantic search and background sync as a managed service.

Documentation

Contributing

Contributions are welcome!

Security

MseeP.ai Security Assessment

Found a security issue? Do not open a public GitHub issue. Use GitHub's private vulnerability reporting, or email security@astrolabecloud.com if you can't use GitHub. See SECURITY.md for details.

License

This project is licensed under the AGPL-3.0 License. See LICENSE for details.

Star History

Star History Chart

References

常见问题

Nextcloud MCP Server 是什么?

通过安全 API 让 Claude、GPT、Gemini 等 LLM 以自然语言访问 Nextcloud,可创建笔记、管理日历、联系人与文件。

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