草稿机

draftmachine

by audiojak

>

4.2k其他未扫描2026年4月6日

安装

claude skill add --url https://github.com/openclaw/skills

文档

DraftMachine — Gmail Mail Merge via CLI

DraftMachine creates Gmail drafts from a CSV list + Markdown template. Drafts land in the user's Gmail Drafts folder for review before sending — nothing gets sent automatically.

Step 1 — Check installation

bash
draftmachine --version

If the command is not found, install it:

bash
pip install draftmachine

Step 2 — Check Gmail credentials

Two files must exist:

FilePurpose
~/.draftmachine/client_secret.jsonOAuth app credential downloaded from Google Cloud Console
~/.draftmachine/creds.jsonCached OAuth token (created automatically by draftmachine setup)

Check for them:

bash
ls ~/.draftmachine/

If client_secret.json is missing — walk the user through GCP setup

Tell the user they need to do a one-time setup to connect DraftMachine to their Gmail:

  1. Go to Google Cloud Console and create a project (or pick an existing one).
  2. Navigate to APIs & Services → Enable APIs & Services and enable the Gmail API.
  3. Go to APIs & Services → Credentials → Create Credentials → OAuth client ID.
  4. Choose Desktop app as the application type.
  5. Click Download JSON and save the file to ~/.draftmachine/client_secret.json.
    • You may need to mkdir ~/.draftmachine first.
  6. Run draftmachine setup — this opens a browser window, asks for Gmail permission (draft-only scope), and saves the token.

If client_secret.json exists but creds.json is missing

Run draftmachine setup to complete the OAuth consent flow.

If both files exist

Credentials are ready — skip to Step 3.

Step 3 — Gather the recipient list and compose the template

CSV file

The CSV needs at minimum an email column (default column name: email). Any other columns become available as template variables. Ask the user what data they have. If they paste data in the conversation, write it to a .csv file.

Example:

csv
email,first_name,company
jane@example.com,Jane,Acme Corp
bob@example.com,Bob,

Markdown template

The template is a .md file with a YAML frontmatter block for the subject line and a Markdown body using Jinja2 syntax. Ask the user what the email should say, then write the template.

markdown
---
subject: "Quick note for {{ first_name }}"
---
Hi {{ first_name }},

{% if company %}
I came across {{ company }} and thought you might find this useful.
{% endif %}

[Body of the message here]

Best,
[Sender name]

Tips for good templates:

  • Use {{ variable }} to insert CSV column values.
  • Wrap optional content in {% if variable %}...{% endif %} so missing values don't cause awkward blanks.
  • The subject line supports Jinja2 too.
  • Filters like {{ first_name | title }} and loops are supported.

Step 4 — Preview before creating drafts

Always run --preview first. It renders the first row only to the terminal — no API calls, no drafts created. This is a fast sanity check for template errors and formatting.

bash
draftmachine send list.csv template.md --preview

If the rendered output looks right, proceed. If there are errors (undefined variables, broken conditionals, etc.), fix the template and re-preview.

Step 5 — Create the drafts

Once the preview looks good:

bash
draftmachine send list.csv template.md

If the email address is in a column other than email, use --to-column:

bash
draftmachine send list.csv template.md --to-column work_email

DraftMachine uses a two-pass strategy: it renders all rows first (aborting early if any row has template errors), then creates all drafts via the Gmail API. This means it's all-or-nothing per run — no partial draft batches on template errors.

Step 6 — Report back

After the command completes, tell the user:

  • How many drafts were created.
  • That the drafts are in their Gmail Drafts folder, ready to review and send.
  • A reminder to check for any rows that were skipped (DraftMachine warns about empty/missing to addresses in the terminal output).

Error reference

ErrorFix
command not found: draftmachinepip install draftmachine
No such file: client_secret.jsonComplete GCP + OAuth setup (Step 2)
403 ForbiddenOAuth token lacks correct scope — re-run draftmachine setup
429 Too Many RequestsGmail API rate limit hit; DraftMachine retries 3× with backoff. If it persists, wait and re-run
UndefinedError: '...' is undefinedCSV column name in template doesn't match actual column header
Partial drafts on 429No resume; re-run the full command after a short wait (may create duplicates — delete extra drafts)

相关 Skills

Claude API

by anthropic

热门

Build, debug, and optimize Claude API / Anthropic SDK apps. Apps built with this skill should include prompt caching. TRIGGER when: code imports anthropic/@anthropic-ai/sdk; user asks to use the Claude API, Anthropic SDKs, or Managed Agents (/v1/agents, /v1/sessions, /v1/environments). DO NOT TRIGGER when: code imports `openai`/other AI SDK, general programming, or ML/data-science tasks.

其他
安全119.1k

并行代理

by axelhu

热门

Use when facing 2 or more independent tasks that can be worked on without shared state - dispatches parallel subagents using sessions_spawn for concurrent investigation and execution, adapted for OpenClaw

其他
未扫描4.2k

思否热榜

by codekungfu

热门

注册“SegmentFault”热门技能;当需要访问或自动化SegmentFault相关内容时调用。

其他
未扫描4.2k

评论