BACH FileCommander
效率与工作流by lukisch
39 tools for filesystem, process management, sessions, search, JSON repair, and PDF export.
什么是 BACH FileCommander?
39 tools for filesystem, process management, sessions, search, JSON repair, and PDF export.
README
ellmos FileCommander MCP Server
Part of the ellmos-ai family.
A comprehensive Model Context Protocol (MCP) server that gives AI assistants full filesystem access, process management, interactive shell sessions, and async file search capabilities.
43 tools in a single server - everything an AI agent needs to interact with the local system.
Why FileCommander?
Most filesystem MCP servers only cover basic read/write operations. FileCommander goes further:
- Safe Delete - Moves files to Recycle Bin (Windows) or Trash (macOS/Linux) instead of permanent deletion
- Interactive Sessions - Start and interact with REPLs (Python, Node.js, shells) through the MCP protocol
- Async Search - Search large directory trees in the background while the AI continues working
- Process Management - List, start, and terminate system processes
- String Replace - Edit files by matching unique strings with context validation
- Format Conversion - Convert between JSON, CSV, INI, YAML, TOML, XML, and TOON
- ZIP Archives - Create, extract, and list ZIP archives
- File Checksums - SHA-256, MD5, SHA-1, SHA-512 hashing with compare
- OCR - Extract text from images (optional tesseract.js dependency)
- Safety Mode - Toggle to route all deletes through Recycle Bin / Trash
- Markdown Export - Convert Markdown to professional HTML/PDF with code blocks, tables, nested lists, blockquotes
- Cross-platform - Works on Windows, macOS, and Linux with platform-specific optimizations
Installation
Prerequisites
- Node.js 18 or higher
- npm
Option 1: Install from NPM
npm install -g ellmos-filecommander-mcp
Option 2: Install from Source
git clone https://github.com/ellmos-ai/ellmos-filecommander-mcp.git
cd ellmos-filecommander-mcp
npm install
npm run build
Configuration
Claude Desktop
Add to your claude_desktop_config.json:
Windows: %APPDATA%\Claude\claude_desktop_config.json
macOS: ~/Library/Application Support/Claude/claude_desktop_config.json
If installed globally via NPM:
{
"mcpServers": {
"filecommander": {
"command": "ellmos-filecommander"
}
}
}
If installed from source:
{
"mcpServers": {
"filecommander": {
"command": "node",
"args": ["/absolute/path/to/filecommander-mcp/dist/index.js"]
}
}
}
Restart Claude Desktop after saving.
Other MCP Clients
The server communicates via stdio transport. Point your MCP client to the dist/index.js entry point or the ellmos-filecommander binary.
Tools Overview
Filesystem Operations (14 tools)
| Tool | Description |
|---|---|
fc_read_file | Read file contents with optional line limit |
fc_read_multiple_files | Read up to 20 files in a single call |
fc_write_file | Write/create/append to files |
fc_edit_file | Line-based editing (replace, insert, delete lines) |
fc_str_replace | Replace a unique string in a file with context validation |
fc_list_directory | List directory contents (recursive, configurable depth) |
fc_create_directory | Create directories (including parents) |
fc_delete_file | Delete a file (permanent) |
fc_delete_directory | Delete a directory (with optional recursive flag) |
fc_safe_delete | Move to Recycle Bin / Trash (recoverable!) |
fc_move | Move or rename files and directories |
fc_copy | Copy files and directories |
fc_file_info | Get detailed file metadata (size, dates, type) |
fc_search_files | Synchronous file search with wildcard patterns |
Async Search (5 tools)
| Tool | Description |
|---|---|
fc_start_search | Start a background search (returns immediately) |
fc_get_search_results | Retrieve results with pagination |
fc_stop_search | Cancel a running search |
fc_list_searches | List all active/completed searches |
fc_clear_search | Remove completed searches from memory |
Process Management (4 tools)
| Tool | Description |
|---|---|
fc_execute_command | Execute a shell command (blocking, with timeout) |
fc_start_process | Start a background process (non-blocking) |
fc_list_processes | List running system processes |
fc_kill_process | Terminate a process by PID or name |
Interactive Sessions (5 tools)
| Tool | Description |
|---|---|
fc_start_session | Start an interactive process (Python, Node, shell...) |
fc_read_output | Read session output |
fc_send_input | Send input to a running session |
fc_list_sessions | List all sessions |
fc_close_session | Terminate a session |
File Maintenance & Repair (8 tools)
| Tool | Description |
|---|---|
fc_fix_json | Repair broken JSON (BOM, trailing commas, comments, single quotes) |
fc_validate_json | Validate JSON with detailed error position and context |
fc_cleanup_file | Remove BOM, NUL bytes, trailing whitespace, normalize line endings |
fc_fix_encoding | Fix Mojibake / double-encoded UTF-8 (27+ character patterns) |
fc_folder_diff | Track directory changes with snapshots (new/modified/deleted) |
fc_batch_rename | Pattern-based batch renaming (prefix/suffix, replace, auto-detect) |
fc_convert_format | Convert between JSON, CSV, INI, YAML, TOML, XML, and TOON formats |
fc_detect_duplicates | Find duplicate files using SHA-256 hashing |
fc_checksum | File hashing (MD5, SHA-1, SHA-256, SHA-512) with optional compare |
Archive (1 tool)
| Tool | Description |
|---|---|
fc_archive | Create, extract, and list ZIP archives |
OCR (1 tool)
| Tool | Description |
|---|---|
fc_ocr | Extract text from images via tesseract.js (optional dependency) |
System (2 tools)
| Tool | Description |
|---|---|
fc_get_time | Get current system time with timezone info |
fc_set_safe_mode | Toggle safe mode: all deletes go through Recycle Bin / Trash |
Export (2 tools)
| Tool | Description |
|---|---|
fc_md_to_html | Markdown to standalone HTML with CSS styling (headers, code blocks, tables, nested lists, blockquotes, images, checkboxes) |
fc_md_to_pdf | Markdown to PDF via headless browser (Edge/Chrome). Falls back to HTML if no browser is available |
Total: 43 tools
Comparison with Alternatives
| Feature | FileCommander | Desktop Commander | Official Filesystem |
|---|---|---|---|
| File read/write/copy/move | 14 tools | Yes | Yes |
| Safe delete (Recycle Bin) | Yes | No | No |
| Async background search | 5 tools | No | No |
| Interactive sessions (REPL) | 5 tools | Yes | No |
| Process management | 4 tools | Yes | No |
| Shell command execution | Yes | Yes | No |
| String replace with validation | Yes | Yes | No |
| Line-based file editing | Yes | No | No |
| JSON repair & validation | 2 tools | No | No |
| Encoding fix (Mojibake) | Yes | No | No |
| Duplicate detection (SHA-256) | Yes | No | No |
| Folder diff / change tracking | Yes | No | No |
| Batch rename (pattern-based) | Yes | No | No |
| Format conversion (JSON/CSV/INI/YAML/TOML/XML/TOON) | Yes | No | No |
| ZIP archive (create/extract/list) | Yes | No | No |
| File checksums (SHA-256/MD5) | Yes | No | No |
| OCR (image to text) | Optional | No | No |
| Safety mode (delete → Recycle Bin) | Yes | No | No |
| Path allowlist / sandboxing | No | No | Yes |
| Excel / PDF support | PDF (via browser) | Yes | No |
| HTTP transport | No | No | No |
| Markdown to HTML/PDF export | Yes | No | No |
| Total tools | 43 | ~15 | ~11 |
| Servers needed | 1 | 1 | + extra for processes |
Key differentiators:
- Only MCP server with recoverable delete (Recycle Bin / Trash)
- Only MCP server with async background search with pagination
- Built-in JSON repair, encoding fix, and duplicate detection
- Most comprehensive single-server solution (43 tools)
- Built-in safety mode to prevent accidental permanent deletion
Tool Prefix
All tools use the fc_ prefix (FileCommander) to avoid conflicts with other MCP servers.
Security
This server has full filesystem access with the running user's permissions.
See SECURITY.md for detailed security information and recommendations.
Key points:
fc_execute_commandruns arbitrary shell commandsfc_delete_*tools perform permanent deletion by default (usefc_safe_deleteor enable safe mode viafc_set_safe_modeto route all deletes through Recycle Bin / Trash)- No built-in sandboxing - security is delegated to the MCP client layer
- Designed for local use via stdio transport only
Development
# Install dependencies
npm install
# Watch mode (auto-rebuild on changes)
npm run dev
# One-time build
npm run build
# Start the server
npm start
See CONTRIBUTING.md for contribution guidelines.
Changelog
See CHANGELOG.md for the full version history.
License
MIT - Lukas Geiger (ellmos-ai)
History
This project was originally developed as BACH FileCommander (bach-filecommander-mcp). It has been renamed to ellmos FileCommander (ellmos-filecommander-mcp) as part of the ellmos-ai organization.
The old npm package bach-filecommander-mcp is deprecated. Please use ellmos-filecommander-mcp instead:
npm uninstall -g bach-filecommander-mcp
npm install -g ellmos-filecommander-mcp
ellmos-ai Ecosystem
This MCP server is part of the ellmos-ai ecosystem — AI infrastructure, MCP servers, and intelligent tools.
MCP Server Family
| Server | Tools | Focus | npm |
|---|---|---|---|
| FileCommander | 43 | Filesystem, process management, interactive sessions | ellmos-filecommander-mcp |
| CodeCommander | 17 | Code analysis, AST parsing, import management | ellmos-codecommander-mcp |
| Clatcher | 12 | File repair, format conversion, batch operations | ellmos-clatcher-mcp |
| n8n Manager | 13 | n8n workflow management via AI assistants | n8n-manager-mcp |
AI Infrastructure
| Project | Description |
|---|---|
| BACH | Text-based OS for LLMs — 109+ handlers, 373+ tools, 932+ skills |
| clutch | Provider-neutral LLM orchestration with auto-routing and budget tracking |
| rinnsal | Lightweight agent memory, connectors, and automation infrastructure |
| ellmos-stack | Self-hosted AI research stack (Ollama + n8n + Rinnsal + KnowledgeDigest) |
| MarbleRun | Autonomous agent chain framework for Claude Code |
| gardener | Minimalist database-driven LLM OS prototype (4 functions, 1 table) |
| ellmos-tests | Testing framework for LLM operating systems (7 dimensions) |
Desktop Software
Our partner organization open-bricks bundles AI-native desktop applications — a modern, open-source software suite built for the age of AI. Categories include file management, document tools, developer utilities, and more.
常见问题
BACH FileCommander 是什么?
39 tools for filesystem, process management, sessions, search, JSON repair, and PDF export.
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