MCP File Tools

效率与工作流

by dimitar-grigorov

用于读取和写入 legacy 编码文件的 MCP server,支持 CP1251、Windows-1251 等格式。

什么是 MCP File Tools

用于读取和写入 legacy 编码文件的 MCP server,支持 CP1251、Windows-1251 等格式。

README

MCP File Tools

Go Report Card Release License: GPL-3.0 MCP Registry

Claude sees Настройки — not ???? or Íàñòðîéêè.

MCP server for file operations with non-UTF-8 encoding support. Auto-detects and converts 22 encodings (Cyrillic, Windows-125x, ISO-8859, KOI8, UTF-16) so AI assistants can read and write legacy files without corrupting data.

Perfect for: Delphi/Pascal projects, legacy VB6 apps, old PHP/HTML sites, config files with non-UTF-8 text.

What It Does

Provides 21 tools for file operations with automatic encoding conversion:

Supported encodings (22 total):

  • Unicode: UTF-8, UTF-16 LE, UTF-16 BE (with BOM detection for UTF-16 and UTF-32)
  • Cyrillic: Windows-1251, KOI8-R, KOI8-U, CP866, ISO-8859-5
  • Western European: Windows-1252, ISO-8859-1, ISO-8859-15
  • Central European: Windows-1250, ISO-8859-2
  • Greek: Windows-1253, ISO-8859-7
  • Turkish: Windows-1254, ISO-8859-9
  • Other: Hebrew (1255), Arabic (1256), Baltic (1257), Vietnamese (1258), Thai (874)

See TOOLS.md for detailed parameters and examples.

Security: All operations restricted to allowed directories only.

Installation

MCP Registry

This server is listed in the Official MCP Registry for discovery.

Windows x64

Note: Run these commands in PowerShell, not in CMD.

powershell
# Download
mkdir -Force "$env:LOCALAPPDATA\Programs\mcp-file-tools"
iwr "https://github.com/dimitar-grigorov/mcp-file-tools/releases/latest/download/mcp-file-tools_windows_amd64.exe" -OutFile "$env:LOCALAPPDATA\Programs\mcp-file-tools\mcp-file-tools.exe"
# Install with Claude Code + VSCode (allows access to D:\Projects)
claude mcp add --scope user file-tools -- "$env:LOCALAPPDATA\Programs\mcp-file-tools\mcp-file-tools.exe" "D:\Projects"

Linux x64

bash
# Download
mkdir -p ~/.local/bin
curl -L "https://github.com/dimitar-grigorov/mcp-file-tools/releases/latest/download/mcp-file-tools_linux_amd64" -o ~/.local/bin/mcp-file-tools
chmod +x ~/.local/bin/mcp-file-tools
# Install with Claude Code + VSCode (allows access to ~/Projects)
claude mcp add --scope user file-tools -- ~/.local/bin/mcp-file-tools ~/Projects

macOS ARM64

bash
# Download
mkdir -p ~/.local/bin
curl -L "https://github.com/dimitar-grigorov/mcp-file-tools/releases/latest/download/mcp-file-tools_darwin_arm64" -o ~/.local/bin/mcp-file-tools
chmod +x ~/.local/bin/mcp-file-tools
# Install with Claude Code + VSCode (allows access to ~/Projects)
claude mcp add --scope user file-tools -- ~/.local/bin/mcp-file-tools ~/Projects

Go Install (All Platforms)

bash
# Install with Go (requires Go 1.23+)
go install github.com/dimitar-grigorov/mcp-file-tools/cmd/mcp-file-tools@latest
# Add to Claude Code + VSCode (Linux/macOS)
claude mcp add --scope user file-tools -- $(go env GOPATH)/bin/mcp-file-tools ~/Projects
powershell
# Add to Claude Code + VSCode (Windows PowerShell)
claude mcp add --scope user file-tools -- "$(go env GOPATH)\bin\mcp-file-tools.exe" "D:\Projects"

Other Clients

For Claude Desktop, VSCode, or Cursor, use the downloaded binary path in your config:

Claude Desktop (%APPDATA%\Claude\claude_desktop_config.json on Windows, ~/Library/Application Support/Claude/claude_desktop_config.json on macOS):

Windows:

json
{
  "mcpServers": {
    "file-tools": {
      "command": "C:\\Users\\YOUR_NAME\\AppData\\Local\\Programs\\mcp-file-tools\\mcp-file-tools.exe",
      "args": ["D:\\Projects", "C:\\Users\\YOUR_NAME\\Documents"]
    }
  }
}

macOS / Linux:

json
{
  "mcpServers": {
    "file-tools": {
      "command": "/Users/YOUR_NAME/.local/bin/mcp-file-tools",
      "args": ["/Users/YOUR_NAME/Projects", "/Users/YOUR_NAME/Documents"]
    }
  }
}

The args array specifies allowed directories the server can access. Add as many directories as you need.

VSCode / Cursor (Claude Code extension)

If you already ran claude mcp add --scope user from the installation steps above, the server is already available in VSCode — no extra config needed.

To configure separately for VSCode only:

powershell
claude mcp add --scope user file-tools -- "%LOCALAPPDATA%\Programs\mcp-file-tools\mcp-file-tools.exe" "D:\Projects"

Alternatively, create a per-project config by adding .mcp.json to your project root:

json
{
  "mcpServers": {
    "file-tools": {
      "type": "stdio",
      "command": "C:\\Users\\YOUR_NAME\\AppData\\Local\\Programs\\mcp-file-tools\\mcp-file-tools.exe",
      "args": ["D:\\Projects", "D:\\Other\\Directory"]
    }
  }
}

Note: The type: "stdio" field is required. The args array specifies allowed directories — the VSCode extension does not automatically add the workspace directory, so you must list all directories you want to access. To add more directories later, re-run the claude mcp add command with all directories listed (it overwrites the previous config).

OpenAI Codex CLI

Codex does not have an mcp add command -- you need to edit ~/.codex/config.toml manually.

Windows (PowerShell):

powershell
# Download
mkdir -Force "$env:LOCALAPPDATA\Programs\mcp-file-tools"
iwr "https://github.com/dimitar-grigorov/mcp-file-tools/releases/latest/download/mcp-file-tools_windows_amd64.exe" -OutFile "$env:LOCALAPPDATA\Programs\mcp-file-tools\mcp-file-tools.exe"

Then add to ~/.codex/config.toml:

toml
[mcp_servers.file-tools]
command = "C:\\Users\\YOUR_NAME\\AppData\\Local\\Programs\\mcp-file-tools\\mcp-file-tools.exe"
args = ["D:\\Projects"]

Auto-approve All Tools (Claude Code)

To skip permission prompts for all file-tools commands, create .claude/settings.local.json in your project root:

json
{
  "permissions": {
    "allow": [
      "Bash(ls *)",
      "Bash(grep *)",
      "Bash(sort *)",
      "Bash(wc *)",
      "Bash(find *)",
      "Bash(echo *)",
      "Grep",
      "Glob",
      "WebSearch",
      "mcp__file-tools__read_text_file",
      "mcp__file-tools__read_multiple_files",
      "mcp__file-tools__write_file",
      "mcp__file-tools__edit_file",
      "mcp__file-tools__copy_file",
      "mcp__file-tools__list_directory",
      "mcp__file-tools__tree",
      "mcp__file-tools__directory_tree",
      "mcp__file-tools__search_files",
      "mcp__file-tools__grep_text_files",
      "mcp__file-tools__detect_encoding",
      "mcp__file-tools__convert_encoding",
      "mcp__file-tools__detect_line_endings",
      "mcp__file-tools__change_line_endings",
      "mcp__file-tools__manage_bom",
      "mcp__file-tools__list_encodings",
      "mcp__file-tools__get_file_info",
      "mcp__file-tools__create_directory",
      "mcp__file-tools__list_allowed_directories",
      "mcp__file-tools__check_for_updates"
    ]
  }
}

This auto-approves safe read-only and editing file-tools operations plus common shell commands and web search. Destructive operations (delete_file, move_file) and WebFetch are intentionally excluded — Claude will ask before using them. Adjust to your needs.

Update

The server checks for updates automatically and notifies you through tool responses when a newer version is available. To update:

  1. Close all Claude Code sessions (the binary is locked while running)
  2. Re-download the binary:
powershell
iwr "https://github.com/dimitar-grigorov/mcp-file-tools/releases/latest/download/mcp-file-tools_windows_amd64.exe" `
    -OutFile "$env:LOCALAPPDATA\Programs\mcp-file-tools\mcp-file-tools.exe"

To disable update checks, set the environment variable MCP_NO_UPDATE_CHECK=1.

Verify & Uninstall

bash
# Check if the server is configured
claude mcp list

# Remove the server
claude mcp remove file-tools

How to Use

Once installed, just ask Claude:

  • "List all .pas files in this directory"
  • "Read config.ini and detect its encoding"
  • "Show all supported encodings"
  • "Read MainForm.dfm using CP1251 encoding"

Security: The server only accesses directories you explicitly allow:

  • Automatic: Claude Desktop/Code provide workspace directories automatically
  • Manual: Specify directories in config args: ["/path/to/project"]

Configuration

The server can be configured via environment variables:

VariableDescriptionDefault
MCP_DEFAULT_ENCODINGDefault encoding for write_file when none specifiedcp1251
MCP_MEMORY_THRESHOLDMemory threshold in bytes. Files smaller are loaded into memory for faster I/O; larger files use streaming. Also affects encoding detection mode.67108864 (64MB)

To override, set environment variables in your config (Claude Desktop example):

json
{
  "mcpServers": {
    "file-tools": {
      "command": "C:\\Users\\YOUR_NAME\\AppData\\Local\\Programs\\mcp-file-tools\\mcp-file-tools.exe",
      "args": ["D:\\Projects"],
      "env": {
        "MCP_DEFAULT_ENCODING": "utf-8"
      }
    }
  }
}

Use Cases

Legacy Codebases

Many legacy projects use non-UTF-8 encodings that AI assistants can't handle natively:

  • Delphi/Pascal (Windows-1251): Source files with Cyrillic UI text
  • Visual Basic 6 (Windows-1252): Forms and config files with Western European characters
  • Legacy PHP/HTML (CP1251, ISO-8859-1): Web apps with localized content
  • Old config files (Various): INI, properties, registry files with legacy encodings

How it works:

code
User: Read config.ini and change the title to "Настройки"
Assistant: [read_text_file with cp1251] → [modify UTF-8] → [write_file with cp1251]

The original encoding is preserved - files remain compatible with legacy tools.

Development

Prerequisites: Go 1.23+

bash
# Run tests
go test ./...

# Build
go build -o mcp-file-tools ./cmd/mcp-file-tools

Debugging with MCP Inspector

MCP Inspector provides a web UI for testing MCP servers.

Prerequisites: Node.js v18+

bash
# Run with allowed directory (required)
npx @modelcontextprotocol/inspector go run ./cmd/mcp-file-tools -- /path/to/allowed/dir

# Or with built binary
npx @modelcontextprotocol/inspector ./mcp-file-tools.exe C:\Projects

Opens a browser where you can view tools, call them with custom arguments, and inspect responses.

Manual Debugging

Run the server with an allowed directory and send JSON-RPC commands via stdin:

bash
# Specify allowed directory
go run ./cmd/mcp-file-tools /path/to/project

Example commands (paste into terminal):

json
{"jsonrpc":"2.0","id":1,"method":"tools/list","params":{}}
{"jsonrpc":"2.0","id":2,"method":"tools/call","params":{"name":"list_directory","arguments":{"path":"/path/to/project","pattern":"*.go"}}}
{"jsonrpc":"2.0","id":3,"method":"tools/call","params":{"name":"read_text_file","arguments":{"path":"/path/to/project/main.pas","encoding":"cp1251"}}}
{"jsonrpc":"2.0","id":4,"method":"tools/call","params":{"name":"detect_encoding","arguments":{"path":"/path/to/project/file.txt"}}}

License

GPL-3.0 - see LICENSE

常见问题

MCP File Tools 是什么?

用于读取和写入 legacy 编码文件的 MCP server,支持 CP1251、Windows-1251 等格式。

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